In a home workshop or when doing repairs on your own, it is often necessary to cut some material quickly and evenly. For this type of work, a manual or electric jigsaw is used. The tool makes simple and straight cuts in metal pipes or drywall sheets, and copes with the function of filigree carving or sawing oval and rectangular holes.
A variety of manipulations are performed with jigsaw files with certain characteristics. Universal carving blades exist, but they perform the simplest operations and quality and speed suffer during processing. It is important to choose the right type of sawing material according to the description for specific work and tools.

Buying the right sawing consumable can be confusing for a non-professional person. You can always ask the question: “What are the consumables? Which company is the best product? " Many brands produce specialized types for wood, iron, plexiglass, plastic. It is important for a carpenter or home craftsman to understand the purpose of purchasing products and selection criteria that will help determine the desired functionality.
Alphanumeric markings on the canvas and tail coloring will help you make the right choice. Each symbol indicates the performance and application area, taking into account the processing material.
The first letter is the shank type:
The second number is the size of the canvas:
The penultimate letter is the size of the teeth in ascending order of size:
The last letter is the special properties of the cutting blade:

Jigsaw equipment is supplied individually, and in the form of universal sets of several blades: for soft and hard wood, for metal, plastic. Responsible manufacturers add supporting information to the consumable to avoid selection errors.
The purpose of the jigsaw consumable can be determined by the color of the tail:

Jigsaw blades of hand and power tools are made of iron. Conventional steel blades are designed to handle soft and less durable materials. Sharp, serrated edges made from reinforced composites have a wide functionality and cut metal and other raw materials.
For especially strong structures with complex processing - granite stone, marble, porcelain stoneware tiles - files with diamond dusting or coated with super-hard alloys are used.
A wide range of saw blades are available for cutting wood blanks and provide different types of cuts:

An electric jigsaw is ineffective in working with metal. The laborious and slow process of cutting iron is carried out with blades with wavy cutting parts of the group setting up to 3 mm.
The thinner the sheet, the smaller the teeth are required.
Cutting metal workpieces requires HSS and BM jigsaw reinforced steel mixes. When repairing thick-walled water pipes, an extended tooling is used.
Working with PVC requires care. Unplug the pendulum. The minimum speed of the power tool, and a consumable with large cutting elements will not allow crumbs of heated material to clog and disable the blade. A short insert with medium teeth ensures a clean and even cut.
Cutting fragile bathroom tiles or durable but shattering marble can only be done with diamond-coated or abrasive-coated, toothless ceramic blades. The higher the grain size of the spraying, the better the cut will be, but the speed of work will decrease.A smaller percentage of abrasives provokes the appearance of chips on ceramics.

The hand jigsaw is a simple arc design with end mounts for a replacement consumable. The saw blade of a power tool differs from the saw blade for a jigsaw in the way of fastening. The flat ends do not have an end pin and are easily secured with nuts or levers in the grooves of the arcuate tool.
There are several basic parameters for hand files:

Replacement material is sold in a set of several. Saws are made from a variety of raw materials, they cut metal, wood or plastic blanks. Cuts can be of different quality, clean, filigree or rough.

Modern manufacturers offer a huge range of replacement materials for power tools and power jigsaws. The average cost for a set of products of well-known brands or new ones can differ tenfold.
It should be remembered that trusted firms value their reputation and monitor the quality of the consumables produced. Large manufacturers offer an assortment for the amateur and professional. But even budget options have excellent performance characteristics.
Carefulness when buying will reduce the likelihood of a mistake in choosing fake files of famous brands:
A fake wears out quickly, breaks down. A counterfeit accessory can damage the workpiece or cause injury to the craftsman. Therefore, how much a product costs is not decisive when choosing a tooling.

The recognized leaders in the manufacture of files have not changed since 2019. The high quality and characteristics of popular models are checked daily at construction sites, furniture production and home repairs. The rating of universal configurations, based on the opinion of buyers, will tell you which consumables are better to buy.
Average price: 132 rubles.
The manufacturer produces a wide range of hand and power tools. In Russia since 1999. Many buyers recognize the quality and reliability of products and vote for them with increasing demand.
Saw consumables are made of resistant carbon steel, which provides flexibility and long service life, a special protective coating on the cutting edge allows you to maintain the sharpness of the blade.
Average price: 739 rubles.
The 90-year history of the company is an example of the reliability of the designed equipment. Powerful, durable and precise power tools are complemented by high performance accessories. For it, carbon and bimetallic types of steel are used. The recognizable yellow and black colors have become a symbol of Swiss quality.

Average price: 738 rubles.
German quality has been repeatedly confirmed by numerous buyers. The company produces tools for the professional processing of all types of wood, fiberboard, chipboard, PVC up to 60 mm, laminate boards and high-quality canvases for it. Durable chrome vanadium steel cutting surfaces have a long service life. Wear-resistant, with increased hardness.
Average price: 599 rubles.
The company "Bosch" takes a strong place in the leaders of manufacturers of consumables for power tools. The widest assortment allows you to choose both a single copy of the product and a specific set. Modern alloys extend the life of the product.
The company has implemented its own labeling, which is also used by other manufacturers. Manufactured in Switzerland or the UK, the T-shank is compatible with Makita, Hitachi, AEG, Metabo and more power tools.

Average price: 350 rubles.
A Japanese brand of power tools and high quality accessories for professional and private use. Durable steel compounds make the files resistant to mechanical wear, bending and creasing.

Average price: 180 rubles.
A young Russian company appeared in 2003, but already has its own audience of admirers. Consistently high quality of tools and consumables for them, constantly expanding range allows you to quickly conquer the market
For blade equipment for wooden blanks, high-strength carbon steel is used, which is resistant to mechanical damage. A wide range of sizes allows you to choose a blade for workpieces of various thicknesses.
Average price: 711 rubles.
Italian brand with 40 years of history produces cutting tools and accessories. Products are manufactured in Italy, Spain and the United States. The factories operate according to the international standard, the process is controlled by the highest class operators.
High-hardness steels and alloys of Swiss and Luxembourgish origin ensure stable and high-strength cutting surfaces. Signature orange coating extends durability in the toughest conditions.
Average price: 49 rubles.
The manufacturer produces hand tools and consumables in accordance with Russian GOST and DIM certification - the German quality standard.
Cutting blades are made from high carbon tool steel. Resistant to cracking and kinking, they have reliable strength and flexibility.

Average price: 49 rubles.
Saw blades for different types of wood are made from HSC carbon steel. Milling or grinding the teeth allows you to make different cuts.
Average price: 310 rubles.
The Japanese company closely monitors product quality. Manufacturing of components from reinforced composites increases the service life. The milled tooth blade can make several types of cuts. The flexibility and strength of the web prevents creases.

Hand tools in modern realities are used in amateur workshops or in children's kits for creating piece things from wood blanks. The most popular consumables are saws for different types of wood.
Average price: 214 rubles.
Products of the company ORMIS, dynamically developing in the markets of Russia and Kazakhstan. Equipment made of quality materials complies with the international DIM standardization. Passes a mandatory quality control system.
Average price: 218 rubles.
The Canadian manufacturer manufactures mechanical and power tools, the necessary components. All products comply with American and European standards. Modern technologies and high-quality tool type of alloy make the products reliable and in demand.
Average price: 420 rubles.
The company has been making universal tools for 95 years. The equipment of high precision and for a whole range of operations is very compact, lightweight and has excellent performance.
Saw blades for wood are made of durable composites and can process plastic, laminate, fiberboard, chipboard. A long cut is formed.

Average price: 149 rubles.
Since 2000, the German company has been one of the best in the production of tools and accessories for hobbies and children's creativity. The company's products are distinguished by high reliability, durability and safety of use.
Average price: 169 rubles.
Customers appreciate the wide and constantly growing assortment of the company and high Russian quality at affordable prices.
Tooling is manufactured with high tensile strength for extended service life. The special sharpening of the teeth ensures precision in work and high speed.

A review of popular brand models allows you to find the best option for your wallet and the amount of work to be done.
Simple guidelines and convenient labeling will help you make the right choice. Retail stores and many specialized construction online sites will help you decide where to buy cutting consumables. Study reviews from real customers, compare products by price and order a jigsaw tool online from an online store.
Very often, rejection of cheap counterfeit products in favor of branded products justifies itself. The additional costs when buying consumables will pay off with the high cut quality, the absence of additional processing, the speed of the process and the absence of injuries at work.